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Bug 1103101

Summary: generate-server-cert.sh leaves security relevant tmp files behind
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 Reporter: Jan Synacek <jsynacek>
Component: openldapAssignee: Jan Synacek <jsynacek>
Status: CLOSED ERRATA QA Contact: Eduard Benes <ebenes>
Severity: low Docs Contact:
Priority: unspecified    
Version: 7.0CC: arubin, ebenes, jsynacek, pkis, ralph
Target Milestone: rcKeywords: EasyFix, Patch
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: Unspecified   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: openldap-2.4.39-4.el7 Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
Cause: A temporary file with security-relevant information was not removed by a helper script. Consequence: It was possible to obtain the information and thus compromise a generated certificate. Fix: Code was fixed. Result: The temporary file with security-relevant information is now correctly removed.
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: 1102083
: 1103102 (view as bug list) Environment:
Last Closed: 2015-03-05 13:35:35 UTC Type: Bug
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:

Description Jan Synacek 2014-05-30 09:09:18 UTC
+++ This bug was initially created as a clone of Bug #1102083 +++

This has come up in the CentOS bug tracker: http://bugs.centos.org/view.php?id=7139

At least the following package is affected -  openldap-servers-2.4.23-34.el6_5.1.x86_64

After a short discussion with the reporter I decided to open this bug here. 

Short description (taken from the bug report):

When running /usr/libexec/openldap-generate-server-cert.sh, a tmp file with a random name is being generated, and should be deleted after use. A wrong variable is used in deletion, leaving security relevant material lying around in an insecure fashion.

In the trace below you can see the CERT_RANDOM file being generated, but it is attempted to delete $RANDOM_DATA after use.

This is wrong. It should have been "rm -rf $CERT_RANDOM".

After completion of the script, the file is left behind in /tmp, containing random bytes used to generate the cert. This is a security issue, even if the permissions of the file are restrictive.

How to reproduce:

[root@cloud01 ~]# cd /etc/openldap/certs
[root@cloud01 certs]# \rm -rf *
[root@cloud01 certs]# echo keks > password
[root@cloud01 certs]# certutil -d $(pwd) -N -f password
[root@cloud01 certs]# bash -xv /usr/libexec/openldap/generate-server-cert.sh
...
CERT_RANDOM=$(mktemp)
mktemp)
mktemp
++ mktemp
+ CERT_RANDOM=/tmp/tmp.toBUDh50mG
dd if=$RANDOM_SOURCE bs=$CERT_RANDOM_BYTES count=1 of=$CERT_RANDOM &>/dev/null
+ dd if=/dev/urandom bs=256 count=1 of=/tmp/tmp.toBUDh50mG

certutil -d "$CERTDB_DIR" -f "$PASSWORD_FILE" -z "$CERT_RANDOM" \
        -S -x -n "$CERT_NAME" \
        -s "CN=$HOSTNAME_FQDN" \
        -t TC,, \
        -k $CERT_KEY_TYPE -g $CERT_KEY_SIZE \
        -v $CERT_VALID_MONTHS \
        -8 "$ALT_NAMES" \
        &>/dev/null
+ certutil -d /etc/openldap/certs -f /etc/openldap/certs/password -z /tmp/tmp.toBUDh50mG -S -x -n 'OpenLDAP Server' -s CN=cloud01.bki1.syseleven.de -t TC,, -k rsa -g 1024 -v 12 -8 cloud01.bki1.syseleven.de,localhost,localhost.localdomain

rm -f $RANDOM_DATA
+ rm -f
...

[root@cloud01 certs]# ls -l /tmp/tmp.toBUDh50mG
-rw------- 1 root root 256 May 27 15:24 /tmp/tmp.toBUDh50mG

--- Additional comment from Jan Synacek on 2014-05-30 11:00:52 CEST ---

Thanks for the report.

Trivial patch:
-rm -f $RANDOM_DATA
+rm -f $CERT_RANDOM

Comment 6 errata-xmlrpc 2015-03-05 13:35:35 UTC
Since the problem described in this bug report should be
resolved in a recent advisory, it has been closed with a
resolution of ERRATA.

For information on the advisory, and where to find the updated
files, follow the link below.

If the solution does not work for you, open a new bug report.

https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2015-0597.html