Firefox has recently been prone to allocating multiple gigabytes of memory and thrashing my box to death. I tracked two problems back to gnome-vfs2, which have since been fixed, but Firefox is still occasionally allocating huge chunks amounts of memory. The same update from rawhide which provided the buggy gnome-vfs2 also came with the version of glibc where getaddrinfo caching was introduced. I managed to accidentally trigger the bug in Firefox when running in a debugger, and the only active thread was stopped in __nscd_getai, so I think it's possible that the problem is in the getaddrinfo caching changes. This is on an AMD64 system, which may be related to the problem.
Created attachment 104562 [details] Firefox backtrace
AFAICT, resultbuf is leaked if an intervening nscd GC causes __nscd_getai to loop on retry.
This is with glibc-...-59?
yes
Should be fixed in 2.3.3-61.