Installing afterstep and some other rpms, it complained that is needed /usr/bin/perl. On our systems, this is a symlink to a nonredhat perl install. The links is present, with that name, but it appears that rpm does not consider that ok. I feel it should be doing a stat() rather than an lstat() for that check. Example complaint, with ls -ld of perl underneath: [home/cameron]#tiomkin*> rpm -Uv 4home/AfterStep-* error: failed dependencies: /usr/bin/perl is needed by AfterStep-1.8.0-1 /usr/bin/perl is needed by AfterStep-APPS-20000124-6 [home/cameron]#tiomkin*4> ls -ld /usr/bin/perl lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Mar 31 11:31 /usr/bin/perl -> /opt/perl/bin/perl [home/cameron]#tiomkin*> ls -ldL /usr/bin/perl -rwxrwxr-x 2 cameron cameron 734315 Apr 20 17:33 /usr/bin/perl
Rpm manages packages, not files. Basically, that means that you would have to create a package containing the /usr/bin/perl symlink for rpm to correctly identify the symlink. Meanwhile, here's how to satisfy the dependency without creating a package echo 'Provides: /usr/bin/perl" >> /etc/rpmrc Note that this functionality will be removed in some future release of rpm in favor of building a package.