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Bug 1791965

Summary: pam_userdb with DES encrypted passwords does not always work
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Reporter: Dalibor Pospíšil <dapospis>
Component: pamAssignee: Iker Pedrosa <ipedrosa>
Status: CLOSED ERRATA QA Contact: Anuj Borah <aborah>
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: 8.2CC: ansasaki, dapospis, fweimer, ipedrosa, omoris, pbrezina, sgoveas, ssorce, szidek
Target Milestone: rcKeywords: Triaged
Target Release: 8.0Flags: pm-rhel: mirror+
Hardware: Unspecified   
OS: Unspecified   
Whiteboard: review
Fixed In Version: pam-1.3.1-15.el8 Doc Type: If docs needed, set a value
Doc Text:
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2021-11-09 19:39:10 UTC Type: Bug
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:

Description Dalibor Pospíšil 2020-01-16 19:12:18 UTC
Description of problem:
There are passwords which work (password, PaSSword) and which does not (password123, password?) specifically on s390x and x86_64 only. Ppc64le and aarch64 are not affected.

Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
pam-1.3.1-8.el8

How reproducible:
100%

Steps to Reproduce:
1. use linked test

Comment 1 Iker Pedrosa 2020-02-19 08:38:43 UTC
There seems to be a problem with crypt_r() API in s390x and x86_64 architectures with passwords longer than 8 characters.

As an example: password "password123" would be encrypted as "ZZKRwXSu3tt8s" with DES, but debugging the code I found that crypt_r() encrypted it as "ZZKRwXSu3tt8sjZuBF/FYdyE", which contains the expected result plus other characters. Something similar happens with "password?", which also has more than 8 characters. On the other hand "password" or "PaSSword", which are 8 characters long, work correctly.

Comment 2 Tomas Mraz 2020-02-19 09:40:27 UTC
Basically this means crypt_r() behaves like it was a "bigcrypt" implementation instead of the pure DES crypt. What's even more weird is that this happens only on some architectures.

Comment 9 Stanislav Zidek 2021-04-16 17:29:24 UTC
Sure, Iker, done: https://github.com/linux-pam/linux-pam/pull/355

Please have a look, I don't have much experience with pam.

Comment 10 Iker Pedrosa 2021-04-19 07:07:20 UTC
Thank you! I've just seen that Tomas Mraz has already reviewed it, so if you don't mind I leave you in his hands. He has a deeper knowledge of the package and he's one of the maintainers of the project.

Comment 11 Simo Sorce 2021-04-19 20:03:57 UTC
Iker, 
Tomas has left Red Hat, please review the PAM part.

Comment 12 Iker Pedrosa 2021-04-22 07:33:12 UTC
Thank you Stanislav! You did a great work.

master:
    a7453aeeb398d6cbb7a709c4e2a1d75905220fff - pam_userdb: Prevent garbage characters from db

Comment 21 errata-xmlrpc 2021-11-09 19:39:10 UTC
Since the problem described in this bug report should be
resolved in a recent advisory, it has been closed with a
resolution of ERRATA.

For information on the advisory (pam bug fix and enhancement update), and where to find the updated
files, follow the link below.

If the solution does not work for you, open a new bug report.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2021:4395