When using "/etc/rc.d/init.d/sendmail restart" which is basically a stop followed by a start it fails. The fault can be looked at in one of two ways. 1. The stop being at fault: It only kills the original sendmail server process and will leave other sendmail proccess around to complete sending/receiving mail. This is actually desired behaviour IMHO. This means the start process finds a sendmail process running and refuses to start the server. 2. The start proccss being at fault: The start process perhaps needs to pass an optional extra argument or employ some method such that it can search for a certain instance of a process. Eg. in the case of sendmail the process that is relevant to the restart is the one accepting connections which appears as follows when doing a "ps auxww": sendmail: accepting connections Hence there exists the opportunity to test for a process that has both the process name of sendmail and contains the key information "accepting connections" I hope this makes sense as it is certainly a feature I'd love to see fixed as we regularly restart our mail server after various configuration changes.
*** This bug has been marked as a duplicate of 20696 ***