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Bug 2083480

Summary: [RHEL9] the kernel boot order can not modify with grubby
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Reporter: guazhang <guazhang>
Component: grubbyAssignee: Bootloader engineering team <bootloader-eng-team>
Status: CLOSED DUPLICATE QA Contact: Release Test Team <release-test-team-automation>
Severity: unspecified Docs Contact:
Priority: unspecified    
Version: 9.0CC: czhong, mlewando
Target Milestone: rcFlags: pm-rhel: mirror+
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: Unspecified   
OS: Unspecified   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: If docs needed, set a value
Doc Text:
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2022-09-16 14:09:38 UTC Type: Bug
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Attachments:
Description Flags
sosreport-storageqe-26-2022-05-10-hbpokzw.tar.xz none

Description guazhang@redhat.com 2022-05-10 08:12:32 UTC
Description of problem:
install kernel to test server then modify the kernel boot order, the OS can not boot the new kernel after reboot. 

Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
5.14.0-85.el9.x86_64
grubby-8.40-55.el9.x86_64

How reproducible:
100%

Steps to Reproduce:
1. install rhel9 
2. install new kernel which the version is lower than the default one
3. update the kernel boot order with grubby 


[root@storageqe-26 ~]# uname -a
Linux storageqe-26.sqe.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com 5.14.0-85.el9.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed May 4 10:53:44 EDT 2022 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux


install new kernel kernel-5.14.0-84.el9


[root@storageqe-26 ~]# grubby --info=ALL
index=0
kernel="/boot/vmlinuz-5.14.0-85.el9.x86_64"
args="ro loglevel=5 resume=/dev/mapper/rhel_storageqe--26-swap rd.lvm.lv=rhel_storageqe-26/root rd.lvm.lv=rhel_storageqe-26/swap console=ttyS1,115200 crashkernel=1G-4G:384M,4G-16G:512M,16G-64G:1G,64G-128G:2G,128G-:4G"
root="/dev/mapper/rhel_storageqe--26-root"
initrd="/boot/initramfs-5.14.0-85.el9.x86_64.img"
title="Red Hat Enterprise Linux (5.14.0-85.el9.x86_64) 9.1 (Plow)"
id="3cd05b1f48494611ba7d88a96183fe48-5.14.0-85.el9.x86_64"
index=1
kernel="/boot/vmlinuz-5.14.0-84.el9.x86_64"
args="ro loglevel=5 resume=/dev/mapper/rhel_storageqe--26-swap rd.lvm.lv=rhel_storageqe-26/root rd.lvm.lv=rhel_storageqe-26/swap console=ttyS1,115200 crashkernel=1G-4G:384M,4G-16G:512M,16G-64G:1G,64G-128G:2G,128G-:4G"
root="/dev/mapper/rhel_storageqe--26-root"
initrd="/boot/initramfs-5.14.0-84.el9.x86_64.img"
title="Red Hat Enterprise Linux (5.14.0-84.el9.x86_64) 9.1 (Plow)"
id="3cd05b1f48494611ba7d88a96183fe48-5.14.0-84.el9.x86_64"
index=2
kernel="/boot/vmlinuz-0-rescue-3cd05b1f48494611ba7d88a96183fe48"
args="ro loglevel=5 crashkernel=1G-4G:192M,4G-64G:256M,64G-:512M resume=/dev/mapper/rhel_storageqe--26-swap rd.lvm.lv=rhel_storageqe-26/root rd.lvm.lv=rhel_storageqe-26/swap console=ttyS1,115200"
root="/dev/mapper/rhel_storageqe--26-root"
initrd="/boot/initramfs-0-rescue-3cd05b1f48494611ba7d88a96183fe48.img"
title="Red Hat Enterprise Linux (0-rescue-3cd05b1f48494611ba7d88a96183fe48) 9.1 (Plow)"
id="3cd05b1f48494611ba7d88a96183fe48-0-rescue"
[root@storageqe-26 ~]# 
[root@storageqe-26 ~]# grubby --set-default=/boot/vmlinuz-5.14.0-84.el9.x86_64 
The default is /boot/loader/entries/3cd05b1f48494611ba7d88a96183fe48-5.14.0-84.el9.x86_64.conf with index 1 and kernel /boot/vmlinuz-5.14.0-84.el9.x86_64
[root@storageqe-26 ~]# 
[root@storageqe-26 ~]# grubby --default-kernel
/boot/vmlinuz-5.14.0-84.el9.x86_64
[root@storageqe-26 ~]# rhts-reboot

after reboot, the OS will boot to kernel-5.14.0-85.el9.x86_64 and can not boot to kernel-5.14.0-84.el9.x86_64.

[root@storageqe-26 ~]# uname -a
Linux storageqe-26.sqe.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com 5.14.0-85.el9.x86_64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Wed May 4 10:53:44 EDT 2022 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[root@storageqe-26 ~]# 


Actual results:
can not boot to new kernel even if have set the default kernel with grubby

Expected results:
boot to the default kernel which we set

Additional info:

for now, I just hit the bug with special test server 
https://beaker.engineering.redhat.com/view/storageqe-26.sqe.lab.eng.bos.redhat.com#details

Comment 2 guazhang@redhat.com 2022-05-10 08:18:37 UTC
Created attachment 1878251 [details]
sosreport-storageqe-26-2022-05-10-hbpokzw.tar.xz

Comment 4 Marta Lewandowska 2022-09-16 11:53:59 UTC
Hi guazhang and/or ChanghuiZhong, 
this is a UEFI machine, have you seen the same problem on Legacy BIOS?

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2101729

Comment 5 Marta Lewandowska 2022-09-16 14:09:38 UTC

*** This bug has been marked as a duplicate of bug 2015825 ***

Comment 6 ChanghuiZhong 2022-09-19 06:31:55 UTC
(In reply to Marta Lewandowska from comment #4)
> Hi guazhang and/or ChanghuiZhong, 
> this is a UEFI machine, have you seen the same problem on Legacy BIOS?
> 
> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2101729

Hi,Marta

not seen this issue on Legacy BIOS machine,

Thanks,