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Bug 2128976

Summary: Tools must be hardened to not load "rogue" python modules
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Reporter: Renaud Métrich <rmetrich>
Component: policycoreutilsAssignee: Vit Mojzis <vmojzis>
Status: CLOSED ERRATA QA Contact: Amith <apeetham>
Severity: high Docs Contact:
Priority: high    
Version: 8.6CC: dwalsh, lvrabec, mmalik, plautrba, qguo, vmojzis
Target Milestone: rcKeywords: Triaged
Target Release: ---Flags: pm-rhel: mirror+
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: policycoreutils-2.9-21.1.el8 Doc Type: No Doc Update
Doc Text:
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2023-05-16 09:11:23 UTC Type: Bug
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:

Description Renaud Métrich 2022-09-22 07:42:29 UTC
Description of problem:

When a python script is present in "/usr/sbin", it takes precedence over regular modules. This breaks "semanage", for example when a "/usr/sbin/audit.py" script is present, e.g.:
-------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< --------
# cat /usr/sbin/audit.py
import sys
print("BAD GUY!", file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)

# semanage boolean -l
BAD GUY!
-------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< --------

This is very problematic because it's difficult to troubleshoot: python applications usually read a lot of modules from many places. Finding the culprit requires in-depth analysis using strace or similar tools.

The root cause for this seems to having PYTHONPATH specify "/usr/sbin" when executing "semanage":
-------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< --------
# tail /usr/sbin/semanage
[...]

if __name__ == '__main__':
    print(sys.path)
    do_parser()

# semanage boolean -l
['/usr/sbin', '/usr/lib64/python36.zip', '/usr/lib64/python3.6', '/usr/lib64/python3.6/lib-dynload', '/usr/lib64/python3.6/site-packages', '/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages']
BAD GUY!
-------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< --------

The root cause for this is only using "-Es" options in the shebang:
-------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< --------
# head -1 /usr/sbin/semanage 
#! /usr/libexec/platform-python -Es
-------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< --------

The tools needs to add "-I" as well:
-------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< --------
# head -1 /usr/sbin/semanage 
#! /usr/libexec/platform-python -EsI

# semanage boolean -l
['/usr/lib64/python36.zip', '/usr/lib64/python3.6', '/usr/lib64/python3.6/lib-dynload', '/usr/lib64/python3.6/site-packages', '/usr/lib/python3.6/site-packages']
SELinux boolean                State  Default Description
...
-------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< ---------------- 8< --------

Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):

policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-19.el8.noarch

How reproducible:

Always

Steps to Reproduce: see above

Comment 10 errata-xmlrpc 2023-05-16 09:11:23 UTC
Since the problem described in this bug report should be
resolved in a recent advisory, it has been closed with a
resolution of ERRATA.

For information on the advisory (policycoreutils bug fix and enhancement update), and where to find the updated
files, follow the link below.

If the solution does not work for you, open a new bug report.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHBA-2023:3034