Keycloak does not correctly validate its client step-up authentication. A password-authed attacker could use this flaw to register a false second auth factor, alongside the existing one, to a targeted account. The second factor then permits step-up authentication.
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat build of Keycloak 22.0.10 Via RHSA-2024:1868 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1868
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat build of Keycloak 22 Via RHSA-2024:1867 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:1867