Note: This bug is displayed in read-only format because the product is no longer active in Red Hat Bugzilla.
RHEL Engineering is moving the tracking of its product development work on RHEL 6 through RHEL 9 to Red Hat Jira (issues.redhat.com). If you're a Red Hat customer, please continue to file support cases via the Red Hat customer portal. If you're not, please head to the "RHEL project" in Red Hat Jira and file new tickets here. Individual Bugzilla bugs in the statuses "NEW", "ASSIGNED", and "POST" are being migrated throughout September 2023. Bugs of Red Hat partners with an assigned Engineering Partner Manager (EPM) are migrated in late September as per pre-agreed dates. Bugs against components "kernel", "kernel-rt", and "kpatch" are only migrated if still in "NEW" or "ASSIGNED". If you cannot log in to RH Jira, please consult article #7032570. That failing, please send an e-mail to the RH Jira admins at rh-issues@redhat.com to troubleshoot your issue as a user management inquiry. The email creates a ServiceNow ticket with Red Hat. Individual Bugzilla bugs that are migrated will be moved to status "CLOSED", resolution "MIGRATED", and set with "MigratedToJIRA" in "Keywords". The link to the successor Jira issue will be found under "Links", have a little "two-footprint" icon next to it, and direct you to the "RHEL project" in Red Hat Jira (issue links are of type "https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-XXXX", where "X" is a digit). This same link will be available in a blue banner at the top of the page informing you that that bug has been migrated.

Bug 2232231

Summary: kdump system role fails if kdump_ssh_user doesn't have a .ssh/authorized_keys file in home directory
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Reporter: Brian Smith <briasmit>
Component: rhel-system-rolesAssignee: Rich Megginson <rmeggins>
Status: CLOSED ERRATA QA Contact: Jakub Haruda <jharuda>
Severity: unspecified Docs Contact: Sujata Kurup <skurup>
Priority: unspecified    
Version: 9.2CC: djez, gfialova, jharuda, lmanasko, rmeggins, spetrosi, vdanek
Target Milestone: rcKeywords: Triaged
Target Release: 9.3Flags: pm-rhel: mirror+
Hardware: Unspecified   
OS: Unspecified   
Whiteboard: role:kdump
Fixed In Version: rhel-system-roles-1.22.0-1.el9 Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
.The `kdump` system role does not fail if `kdump_authorized_keys` is missing Previously, the `kdump` system role failed to add `SSH` authorized keys if the user defined in the `kdump_ssh_user` variable did not have access to the `.ssh` directory in the `home` directory or an empty `.ssh/authorized_keys` file. With this fix, the `kdump` system role now correctly adds authorized keys to the `SSH` configuration. As a result, the key based authentication works reliably in the described scenario.
Story Points: ---
Clone Of:
: 2232392 (view as bug list) Environment:
Last Closed: 2023-11-07 08:29:54 UTC Type: Bug
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On:    
Bug Blocks: 2232392    

Description Brian Smith 2023-08-15 20:45:19 UTC
Description of problem:
When using kdump system role to configure a SSH kdump configuration, the role will fail if the user defined in the kdump_ssh_user variable doesn't already have both a .ssh directory in the home directory, and at least an empty .ssh/authorized_keys file.  


Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
rhel-system-roles-1.21.1-1.el9_2.noarch

How reproducible:
Every time


Steps to Reproduce:
1.  From my control node (rhel9-controlnode.example.com) define this inventory and run the kdump system role:

all:
  hosts:
    rhel9-server1.example.com:
  vars:
    kdump_target:
      type: ssh
      location: kdump.com
    kdump_path: "/home/kdump/crash"
    kdump_sshkey: "/root/kdump_ssh/id_rsa"
    kdump_ssh_user: kdump
    kdump_ssh_server: rhel9-controlnode.example.com


Actual results:
If the /home/kdump/.ssh directory and/or /home/kdump/.ssh/authorized_keys file don't already exist on rhel9-controlnode.example.com, the role will fail:

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Write new authorized_keys if needed] **********************************************************************************
fatal: [rhel9-server1.example.com -> {{ kdump_ssh_server }}]: FAILED! => {"msg": "The conditional check '__kdump_authorized_keys_lines != __kdump_authorized_keys_lines_new' failed. The error was: error while evaluating conditional (__kdump_authorized_keys_lines != __kdump_authorized_keys_lines_new): {{ (__kdump_authorized_keys.content | b64decode).split('\n') | reject('match', '^$') | list if __kdump_authorized_keys is defined else [] }}: 'dict object' has no attribute 'content'. 'dict object' has no attribute 'content'. {{ (__kdump_authorized_keys.content | b64decode).split('\n') | reject('match', '^$') | list if __kdump_authorized_keys is defined else [] }}: 'dict object' has no attribute 'content'. 'dict object' has no attribute 'content'\n\nThe error appears to be in '/usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/redhat/rhel_system_roles/roles/kdump/tasks/ssh.yml': line 42, column 3, but may\nbe elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.\n\nThe offending line appears to be:\n\n\n- name: Write new authorized_keys if needed\n  ^ here\n"}

If you create the .ssh directory, and an empty .ssh/authorized_keys file, this task doesn't fail.  

Expected results:
The role attempts to configure the authorized_keys file if it isn't configured already, so it should work even if the .ssh directory and/or .ssh/authorized_keys file don't exist.

Comment 1 Rich Megginson 2023-08-15 21:04:50 UTC
@briasmit can you attach the entire ansible log?

Comment 2 Brian Smith 2023-08-15 21:42:07 UTC
[ansible@rhel9-controlnode kdump]$ ansible-playbook -i inventory.yml -b system_roles.yml  

PLAY [Run kdump RHEL system role] ****************************************************************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] ***************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [rhel9-server1.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Ensure ansible_facts used by role] ************************************************************************************
included: /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/redhat/rhel_system_roles/roles/kdump/tasks/set_vars.yml for rhel9-server1.example.com

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Ensure ansible_facts used by role] ************************************************************************************
ok: [rhel9-server1.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Install required packages] ********************************************************************************************
ok: [rhel9-server1.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Ensure that kdump is enabled] *****************************************************************************************
ok: [rhel9-server1.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Include SSH tasks] ****************************************************************************************************
included: /usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/redhat/rhel_system_roles/roles/kdump/tasks/ssh.yml for rhel9-server1.example.com

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Check whether key exists] *********************************************************************************************
ok: [rhel9-server1.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Create key] ***********************************************************************************************************
changed: [rhel9-server1.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Fetch key] ************************************************************************************************************
ok: [rhel9-server1.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Get userinfo for kdump] ***********************************************************************************************
ok: [rhel9-server1.example.com -> rhel9-controlnode.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Set authorized_keys file path] ****************************************************************************************
ok: [rhel9-server1.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Get the authorized_keys file for the user] ****************************************************************************
ok: [rhel9-server1.example.com -> rhel9-controlnode.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Get the authorized_keys contents, if any] *****************************************************************************
skipping: [rhel9-server1.example.com]

TASK [redhat.rhel_system_roles.kdump : Write new authorized_keys if needed] **********************************************************************************
fatal: [rhel9-server1.example.com -> {{ kdump_ssh_server }}]: FAILED! => {"msg": "The conditional check '__kdump_authorized_keys_lines != __kdump_authorized_keys_lines_new' failed. The error was: error while evaluating conditional (__kdump_authorized_keys_lines != __kdump_authorized_keys_lines_new): {{ (__kdump_authorized_keys.content | b64decode).split('\n') | reject('match', '^$') | list if __kdump_authorized_keys is defined else [] }}: 'dict object' has no attribute 'content'. 'dict object' has no attribute 'content'. {{ (__kdump_authorized_keys.content | b64decode).split('\n') | reject('match', '^$') | list if __kdump_authorized_keys is defined else [] }}: 'dict object' has no attribute 'content'. 'dict object' has no attribute 'content'\n\nThe error appears to be in '/usr/share/ansible/collections/ansible_collections/redhat/rhel_system_roles/roles/kdump/tasks/ssh.yml': line 42, column 3, but may\nbe elsewhere in the file depending on the exact syntax problem.\n\nThe offending line appears to be:\n\n\n- name: Write new authorized_keys if needed\n  ^ here\n"}

PLAY RECAP ***************************************************************************************************************************************************
rhel9-server1.example.com  : ok=12   changed=1    unreachable=0    failed=1    skipped=1    rescued=0    ignored=0

Comment 3 Brian Smith 2023-08-15 21:47:42 UTC
Note that if there is no authorized_keys file, the "Get the authorized_keys contents, if any" task is skipped, and the _kdump_authorized_keys.content variable isn't defined. 

If there is an authorized_keys file (even an empty one), the "Get the authorized_keys contents, if any" task is run and the _kdump_authorized_keys.content variable is defined.

Comment 4 Rich Megginson 2023-08-15 22:19:10 UTC
(In reply to Brian Smith from comment #3)
> Note that if there is no authorized_keys file, the "Get the authorized_keys
> contents, if any" task is skipped, and the _kdump_authorized_keys.content
> variable isn't defined. 
> 
> If there is an authorized_keys file (even an empty one), the "Get the
> authorized_keys contents, if any" task is run and the
> _kdump_authorized_keys.content variable is defined.

Right.  I don't understand why this logic isn't working: https://github.com/linux-system-roles/kdump/blob/main/tasks/ssh.yml#L47

```
    __kdump_authorized_keys_lines: "{{
      (__kdump_authorized_keys.content | b64decode).split('\n') |
      reject('match', '^$') | list
      if __kdump_authorized_keys is defined else []
    }}"
```

since `__kdump_authorized_keys` is not defined, it should set `__kdump_authorized_keys_lines` to `[]` and not even evaluate the clause with `__kdump_authorized_keys.content` - looks like some sort of strange Jinja or Ansible evaluation issue

Comment 5 Rich Megginson 2023-08-15 22:56:20 UTC
@briasmit any chance you could try the fix in https://github.com/linux-system-roles/kdump/pull/161 ?

Comment 7 Brian Smith 2023-08-16 19:25:04 UTC
@rmeggins this is now working if the authorized_key file doesn't exist, but still fails if the .ssh directory doesn't exist.  

Use case for this:  My environment has an "ansible" service account setup for running playbooks.  I'd like to setup kdump to send over SSH, but I don't want to use the "ansible" user account for this.  So I created a new "kdump" user account on the host that will receive the kdumps. By default, when creating a new account, it doesn't have a ".ssh" directory created automatically, so it would be nice if the role checked this before trying to write the authorized_key file to the directory.   

Thanks for your help with this!

Comment 8 Rich Megginson 2023-08-17 00:18:55 UTC
(In reply to Brian Smith from comment #7)
> @rmeggins this is now working if the authorized_key file doesn't
> exist, but still fails if the .ssh directory doesn't exist.  
> 
> Use case for this:  My environment has an "ansible" service account setup
> for running playbooks.  I'd like to setup kdump to send over SSH, but I
> don't want to use the "ansible" user account for this.  So I created a new
> "kdump" user account on the host that will receive the kdumps. By default,
> when creating a new account, it doesn't have a ".ssh" directory created
> automatically, so it would be nice if the role checked this before trying to
> write the authorized_key file to the directory.   

https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-1397 and https://issues.redhat.com/browse/RHEL-1398

> 
> Thanks for your help with this!

Comment 16 errata-xmlrpc 2023-11-07 08:29:54 UTC
Since the problem described in this bug report should be
resolved in a recent advisory, it has been closed with a
resolution of ERRATA.

For information on the advisory (rhel-system-roles bug fix and enhancement update), and where to find the updated
files, follow the link below.

If the solution does not work for you, open a new bug report.

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHEA-2023:6390