The calculation of the translation buffer when reading a language .mo file in grub_gettext_getstr_from_position() may overflow leading to a Out-of-bound write. This may be leveraged by an attacker to overwrite senstive grub2's heap data, eventually leading to the circumvention of secure boot protections.
This issue has been addressed in the following products: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Via RHSA-2025:20532 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2025:20532