Bug 2457328 (CVE-2026-34480) - CVE-2026-34480 org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-core: Apache Log4j Core: Invalid XML output causes denial of service in logging
Summary: CVE-2026-34480 org.apache.logging.log4j/log4j-core: Apache Log4j Core: Invali...
Keywords:
Status: NEW
Alias: CVE-2026-34480
Product: Security Response
Classification: Other
Component: vulnerability
Version: unspecified
Hardware: All
OS: Linux
medium
medium
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: Product Security
QA Contact:
URL:
Whiteboard:
Depends On: 2457886 2457889 2457890 2457885 2457887 2457888
Blocks:
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2026-04-10 16:02 UTC by OSIDB Bzimport
Modified: 2026-06-02 17:41 UTC (History)
71 users (show)

Fixed In Version:
Clone Of:
Environment:
Last Closed:
Embargoed:


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System ID Private Priority Status Summary Last Updated
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2026:22619 0 None None None 2026-06-02 17:41:28 UTC

Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-04-10 16:02:41 UTC
Apache Log4j Core's  XmlLayout https://logging.apache.org/log4j/2.x/manual/layouts.html#XmlLayout , in versions up to and including 2.25.3, fails to sanitize characters forbidden by the  XML 1.0 specification https://www.w3.org/TR/xml/#charsets  producing invalid XML output whenever a log message or MDC value contains such characters.

The impact depends on the StAX implementation in use:

  *  JRE built-in StAX: Forbidden characters are silently written to the output, producing malformed XML. Conforming parsers must reject such documents with a fatal error, which may cause downstream log-processing systems to drop the affected records.
  *  Alternative StAX implementations (e.g.,  Woodstox https://github.com/FasterXML/woodstox , a transitive dependency of the Jackson XML Dataformat module): An exception is thrown during the logging call, and the log event is never delivered to its intended appender, only to Log4j's internal status logger.


Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Log4j Core 2.25.4, which corrects this issue by sanitizing forbidden characters before XML output.

Comment 2 errata-xmlrpc 2026-06-02 17:41:24 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Data Grid 8.6.1

Via RHSA-2026:22619 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22619


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