Bug 2485371 (CVE-2026-49975) - CVE-2026-49975 httpd: httpd: HTTP/2 Remote Denial of Service via compression bomb and Slowloris-style attack
Summary: CVE-2026-49975 httpd: httpd: HTTP/2 Remote Denial of Service via compression ...
Keywords:
Status: NEW
Alias: CVE-2026-49975
Product: Security Response
Classification: Other
Component: vulnerability
Version: unspecified
Hardware: All
OS: Linux
high
high
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: Product Security DevOps Team
QA Contact:
URL:
Whiteboard:
Depends On: 2485396 2485558 2485394 2485395
Blocks:
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2026-06-05 06:09 UTC by OSIDB Bzimport
Modified: 2026-07-09 22:04 UTC (History)
15 users (show)

Fixed In Version:
Clone Of:
Environment:
Last Closed:
Embargoed:


Attachments (Terms of Use)


Links
System ID Private Priority Status Summary Last Updated
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2026:25057 0 None None None 2026-06-10 11:15:09 UTC
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2026:25090 0 None None None 2026-06-10 16:36:37 UTC
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2026:25225 0 None None None 2026-06-11 10:32:31 UTC
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2026:27200 0 None None None 2026-06-22 15:15:28 UTC
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2026:27201 0 None None None 2026-06-22 15:13:37 UTC
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2026:36373 0 None None None 2026-07-07 21:41:50 UTC
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2026:36831 0 None None None 2026-07-08 17:54:41 UTC
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2026:36846 0 None None None 2026-07-08 19:29:10 UTC

Description OSIDB Bzimport 2026-06-05 06:09:18 UTC
We’re publishing HTTP/2 Bomb, a remote denial-of-service exploit against most major web servers, including:

nginx

Apache httpd

Microsoft IIS

Envoy

Cloudflare Pingora

The vulnerable behavior exists in each server's default HTTP/2 configuration.

The attack was discovered by Codex, which chained two techniques known to humans for a decade: a compression bomb and a Slowloris-style hold. The bomb targets HPACK, HTTP/2's header compression scheme: one byte on the wire becomes one full header allocation on the server, repeated thousands of times per request. The hold is a zero-byte flow-control window that keeps the server from ever freeing any of it.

A curious search on Shodan revealed 880,000+ websites supporting HTTP/2 and running one of these servers, though many sit behind a CDN, which is much harder to bring down.

A home computer on a 100Mbps connection can render a vulnerable server inaccessible within seconds. Against Apache httpd and Envoy, a single client can consume and hold 32GB of server memory in roughly 20 seconds.

Comment 4 errata-xmlrpc 2026-06-10 11:15:08 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9

Via RHSA-2026:25057 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25057

Comment 5 errata-xmlrpc 2026-06-10 16:36:36 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8

Via RHSA-2026:25090 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25090

Comment 6 errata-xmlrpc 2026-06-11 10:32:30 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10

Via RHSA-2026:25225 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:25225

Comment 8 errata-xmlrpc 2026-06-22 15:13:36 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat JBoss Core Services 2.4.62.SP4

Via RHSA-2026:27201 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27201

Comment 9 errata-xmlrpc 2026-06-22 15:15:26 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7
  JBoss Core Services for RHEL 8

Via RHSA-2026:27200 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:27200

Comment 10 Alex Pircher 2026-06-30 15:06:52 UTC
Errata for nginx is missing.

Comment 11 errata-xmlrpc 2026-07-07 21:41:48 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Update Services for SAP Solutions
  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.8 Telecommunications Update Service

Via RHSA-2026:36373 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36373

Comment 12 errata-xmlrpc 2026-07-08 17:54:39 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.6 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On

Via RHSA-2026:36831 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36831

Comment 13 errata-xmlrpc 2026-07-08 19:29:08 UTC
This issue has been addressed in the following products:

  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Advanced Mission Critical Update Support
  Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.4 Extended Update Support Long-Life Add-On

Via RHSA-2026:36846 https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:36846


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