Bug 2494695 - CVE-2026-11979 libxml2: libxml2: Arbitrary code execution in xmlcatalog utility via buffer overflow [fedora-all]
Summary: CVE-2026-11979 libxml2: libxml2: Arbitrary code execution in xmlcatalog utili...
Keywords:
Status: CLOSED ERRATA
Alias: None
Product: Fedora
Classification: Fedora
Component: libxml2
Version: 45
Hardware: Unspecified
OS: Unspecified
medium
medium
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: David King
QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance
URL:
Whiteboard: {"flaws": ["0fb04d31-b419-4aff-96c6-b...
Depends On:
Blocks: CVE-2026-11979
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2026-06-29 21:05 UTC by Jon Moroney
Modified: 2026-10-03 00:23 UTC (History)
1 user (show)

Fixed In Version: libxml2-2.15.4-1.fc45
Clone Of:
Environment:
Last Closed: 2026-10-03 00:23:27 UTC
Type: ---
Embargoed:


Attachments (Terms of Use)

Description Jon Moroney 2026-06-29 21:05:19 UTC
Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.

libxml2 is vulnerable to multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the xmlcatalog utility when running in --shell mode. The usershell() function processes user input using fixed-size stack buffers without proper bounds checking.
By supplying an overly long input line, an attacker can overflow internal buffers (command, arg, and argv) during input parsing. This results in memory corruption within the stack frame.
Successful exploitation may cause a crash or potentially allow arbitrary code execution in the context of the xmlcatalog process.

This issue has been fixed in the commit c2e233fc.

NOTE:
The maintainers of this project did not agree that this issue is a vulnerability and considered it a bug.

Comment 1 Aoife Moloney 2026-08-17 15:06:07 UTC
This bug appears to have been reported against 'rawhide' during the Fedora Linux 45 development cycle.
Changing version to 45.

Comment 2 Fedora Update System 2026-09-25 07:06:50 UTC
FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9 (0ad-0.28.0-7.fc45, abiword-3.0.8-6.fc45, and 486 more) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 45.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9

Comment 3 Fedora Update System 2026-09-26 01:46:45 UTC
FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9 has been pushed to the Fedora 45 testing repository.
Soon you'll be able to install the update with the following command:
`sudo dnf upgrade --enablerepo=updates-testing --refresh --advisory=FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9`
You can provide feedback for this update here: https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9

See also https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA:Updates_Testing for more information on how to test updates.

Comment 4 Fedora Update System 2026-09-29 01:33:29 UTC
FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9 has been pushed to the Fedora 45 testing repository.
Soon you'll be able to install the update with the following command:
`sudo dnf upgrade --enablerepo=updates-testing --refresh --advisory=FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9`
You can provide feedback for this update here: https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9

See also https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA:Updates_Testing for more information on how to test updates.

Comment 5 Fedora Update System 2026-09-30 01:52:05 UTC
FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9 has been pushed to the Fedora 45 testing repository.
Soon you'll be able to install the update with the following command:
`sudo dnf upgrade --enablerepo=updates-testing --refresh --advisory=FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9`
You can provide feedback for this update here: https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9

See also https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/QA:Updates_Testing for more information on how to test updates.

Comment 6 Fedora Update System 2026-10-03 00:23:27 UTC
FEDORA-2026-91259c13b9 (0ad-0.28.0-7.fc45, abiword-3.0.8-6.fc45, and 488 more) has been pushed to the Fedora 45 stable repository.
If problem still persists, please make note of it in this bug report.


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