Bug 2507955 - CVE-2026-50251 unbound: NLnet Labs Unbound: Denial of Service via crafted DNS glue records [fedora-all]
Summary: CVE-2026-50251 unbound: NLnet Labs Unbound: Denial of Service via crafted DNS...
Keywords:
Status: CLOSED ERRATA
Alias: None
Product: Fedora
Classification: Fedora
Component: unbound
Version: rawhide
Hardware: Unspecified
OS: Unspecified
medium
medium
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: Paul Wouters
QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance
URL:
Whiteboard: {"flaws": ["aaf9e1ce-5a7a-4cec-aa00-b...
Depends On:
Blocks: CVE-2026-50251
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2026-07-28 10:33 UTC by Srikanth Balasubramanian
Modified: 2026-07-30 01:17 UTC (History)
6 users (show)

Fixed In Version: unbound-1.25.2-1.fc44
Clone Of:
Environment:
Last Closed: 2026-07-30 01:17:24 UTC
Type: ---
Embargoed:


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Description Srikanth Balasubramanian 2026-07-28 10:33:11 UTC
Disclaimer: Community trackers are created by Red Hat Product Security team on a best effort basis. Package maintainers are required to ascertain if the flaw indeed affects their package, before starting the update process.

In NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.25.1, when 'unwanted-reply-threshold' is enabled (set to any value greater than zero), glue records of 0.0.0.0/::0 can short-circuit Unbound, on systems that can direct such traffic, by issuing DNS queries and receiving seemingly unwanted replies since the remote IP does not match the original source IP of 0.0.0.0/::0. This behavior keeps on looping for the glue records and pushing the counter to the configured 'unwanted-reply-threshold' that triggers a defensive cache clear. A malicious actor who controls a delegation that returns in-bailiwick glue of 0.0.0.0/::0 can drive the counter to the limit of 'unwanted-reply-threshold' to the threshold and trigger a cache clean of the message and rrset caches; at will, indefinitely, without sending a single spoofed packet. The iterator uses the 0.0.0.0/::0 glue, and a system that can route this (e.g., Linux kernel routes the datagram over loopback), Unbound's own listener answers from 127.0.0.1. Because of the mismatch of 0.0.0.0 and 127.0.0.1, in this example, Unbound accounts the reply as an unwanted (probably spoofed) answer. The counter resets to zero on every cache flush, so the attack loops forever.

Comment 1 Fedora Update System 2026-07-28 10:38:03 UTC
FEDORA-2026-3170ee6a1c (unbound-1.25.2-1.fc43) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 43.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-3170ee6a1c

Comment 2 Fedora Update System 2026-07-28 10:39:16 UTC
FEDORA-2026-e495bd59ef (unbound-1.25.2-1.fc44) has been submitted as an update to Fedora 44.
https://bodhi.fedoraproject.org/updates/FEDORA-2026-e495bd59ef

Comment 3 Fedora Update System 2026-07-30 01:17:24 UTC
FEDORA-2026-e495bd59ef (unbound-1.25.2-1.fc44) has been pushed to the Fedora 44 stable repository.
If problem still persists, please make note of it in this bug report.


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