In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ceph: lock mutex in ceph_mds_check_access()

MDS session OPEN handling replaces mdsc->s_cap_auths under
mdsc->mutex, freeing the previous array and its strings.

ceph_mds_check_access() traverses this array without holding the
mutex.  A concurrent session reopen can therefore free the array while
it is being inspected, resulting in a use-after-free like this:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 003aaad64b2c8bb9
  [...]
  Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1]  SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 56 UID: 2953037534 PID: 1253231 Comm: php-cgi8.4 Not tainted 6.18.45-i2-ampere #1146 NONE
  [..]
  pc : ceph_mds_check_access+0xd4/0x550
  lr : ceph_mds_check_access+0xc8/0x550
  [...]
  Call trace:
   ceph_mds_check_access+0xd4/0x550 (P)
   ceph_atomic_open+0x138/0xbe8
   path_openat+0xa24/0xfa8
   do_filp_open+0x94/0x158
   do_sys_openat2+0x88/0xf8