Bug 449381 - System hangs when using /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches under heavy load on large system.
Summary: System hangs when using /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches under heavy load on large sy...
Keywords:
Status: CLOSED ERRATA
Alias: None
Product: Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4
Classification: Red Hat
Component: kernel
Version: 4.7
Hardware: All
OS: Linux
high
high
Target Milestone: rc
: ---
Assignee: Larry Woodman
QA Contact: Martin Jenner
URL:
Whiteboard:
Depends On:
Blocks:
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2008-06-02 15:04 UTC by Larry Woodman
Modified: 2009-02-12 18:56 UTC (History)
2 users (show)

Fixed In Version: RHSA-2008-0665
Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
Clone Of:
Environment:
Last Closed: 2008-07-24 19:30:01 UTC
Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:


Attachments (Terms of Use)
Patch that fixes this problem. (2.04 KB, patch)
2008-06-02 15:04 UTC, Larry Woodman
no flags Details | Diff


Links
System ID Private Priority Status Summary Last Updated
Red Hat Product Errata RHSA-2008:0665 0 normal SHIPPED_LIVE Moderate: Updated kernel packages for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4.7 2008-07-24 16:41:06 UTC

Description Larry Woodman 2008-06-02 15:04:35 UTC
Description of problem:

Eliminate hang when using /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches under heavy load on large system.

Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):

REHL4-U6

How reproducible:

Frequest but requires large system(~64GB) and multiple CPUs(~8) running
several(more then CPU count).

Steps to Reproduce:
1. Start several file system exercisers that create and/or read large enoug
files to exhaust memory in the pagecache.
2. "echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm /drop_caches" until system hangs
3. Capture AltSysrq-W ad verify all CPUs are stuck on the inode_lock.
  
Actual results:

System Hang.

Expected results:

Pagecache memory is freed without system hanging.

Additional info:

Back in RHEL4-U6 we backported the /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
functionality from upstream to RHEL4.  Recently I encountered hang in
this code while creating 256GB files on a 64GB 4-core system and
dropping the pagecache at the same time.  The cause of the hang is
invalidate_list() calls invalidate_inode_pages() which calls
invalidate_mapping_pages() with the inode_lock held.  Since
invalidate_mapping_pages() calls cond_resched(), every CPU can try to
acquire the inode_lock if the time quantum of the process writing
to /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches expires.  So far I have only been able to
reproduce this problem when writing multiple huge files on every CPU and
"echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches" from a shell, but it can happen
randomly.

The attached patch fixes this problem by creating and calling a new
function invalidate_all_mapping_pages() which does not reschedule.  I
could not backport the upstream solution to RHEL4 because
invalidate_mapping_pages() is exported and the fix would break the kABI
but the fix is basically the same logic that is upstream.

The original BZ is 205722.

Comment 1 Larry Woodman 2008-06-02 15:04:35 UTC
Created attachment 307376 [details]
Patch that fixes this problem.

Comment 2 Linda Wang 2008-06-09 22:02:34 UTC
How big of the impact to the customer base w/o the patch?

Comment 5 Vivek Goyal 2008-06-12 18:32:13 UTC
Committed in 73.EL . RPMS are available at http://people.redhat.com/vgoyal/rhel4/

Comment 8 errata-xmlrpc 2008-07-24 19:30:01 UTC
An advisory has been issued which should help the problem
described in this bug report. This report is therefore being
closed with a resolution of ERRATA. For more information
on therefore solution and/or where to find the updated files,
please follow the link below. You may reopen this bug report
if the solution does not work for you.

http://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2008-0665.html


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