Description of problem:
Function definition below gets an infinite recursion with -funit-at-a-time (resulting in cc1 segfault) and loses the function from assembler output
without -funit-at-a-time

Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
At least from 4.1.2 to 4.3.x; almost certainly an upstream bug.  Exactly the same breakage happens on RH and Debian gcc builds.

How reproducible:

echo 'int f(int n, char (*s)[n ? f(n - 1, 0) * n : 1]) { return sizeof *s; }' >a.c
gcc -funit-at-a-time -S a.c
and watch it segfault.

Immediate cause is cgraph_remove_node() getting node with node->nested == node,
which triggers infinite recursion.

Strictly speaking, it _is_ a nasal daemon country - the scope of f starts only at the end of its declarator, so we have an implicit declaration in there.  However,
segfaulting compiler (let alone OOM triggered by compiler, if you are an idiot and don't have sane ulimit settings) is a bit excessive way to express that.

-HEAD seems to have that code rewritten, so it might or might not be OK; I don't have a -HEAD build at hand to check.