Bug 738022 - On sendmail upgrade from sysv initscript to systemd unit files, 'systemctl try-restart sendmail.service' incorrectly stops sm-client.service
Summary: On sendmail upgrade from sysv initscript to systemd unit files, 'systemctl tr...
Keywords:
Status: CLOSED NOTABUG
Alias: None
Product: Fedora
Classification: Fedora
Component: systemd
Version: 16
Hardware: Unspecified
OS: Unspecified
unspecified
unspecified
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: systemd-maint
QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance
URL:
Whiteboard:
Depends On:
Blocks:
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2011-09-13 16:12 UTC by Jaroslav Škarvada
Modified: 2013-02-12 01:43 UTC (History)
10 users (show)

Fixed In Version:
Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
Clone Of:
Environment:
Last Closed: 2013-02-12 01:43:25 UTC
Type: ---
Embargoed:


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Description Jaroslav Škarvada 2011-09-13 16:12:33 UTC
Description of problem:
On sendmail upgrade from sysv initscript to systemd unit files, 'systemctl try-restart sendmail.service' incorrectly stops sm-client.service.

The following code is used in sendmail.spec file:

%triggerun -- sendmail < 8.14.5-3
%{_bindir}/systemd-sysv-convert --save sendmail >/dev/null 2>&1 ||:
/bin/systemctl enable sendmail.service >/dev/null 2>&1
/bin/systemctl enable sm-client.service >/dev/null 2>&1
/sbin/chkconfig --del sendmail >/dev/null 2>&1 || :
/bin/systemctl try-restart sendmail.service >/dev/null 2>&1 || :
/bin/systemctl try-restart sm-client.service >/dev/null 2>&1 || :

The problem is that before the command '/bin/systemctl try-restart sendmail.service >/dev/null 2>&1 || :' both sendmail and sm-client is running, but after it, only sendmail is running.

Version-Release number of selected component (if applicable):
systemd-35-1.fc16.x86_64

How reproducible:
Always

Steps to Reproduce:
1. yum install sendmail-8.14.5-2
2. /etc/init.d/sendmail restart
3. yum install sendmail-8.14.5.3
4. pgrep -lf sendmail
  
Actual results:
18232 sendmail: accepting connections

Expected results:
18232 sendmail: accepting connections
18241 sendmail: Queue runner@1:00:00 for /var/spool/clientmqueue

Additional info:
In sendmail-8.14.5-2 (sysv version of package) sm-client doesn't have initscript and it is directly started from the sendmail initscript. In sendmail-8.14.5-3 (systemd version of package) there is sendmail.service and sm-client.service. 

The sm-client is incorrectly stopped by the following command:
/bin/systemctl try-restart sendmail.service >/dev/null 2>&1 || :

Before the above command the sm-client is running, but the state is not correctly detected by systemd, e.g.:
# systemctl status sm-client.service
sm-client.service - Sendmail Mail Transport Client.
          Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/sm-client.service; enabled)
          Active: inactive (dead)
          CGroup: name=systemd:/system/sm-client.service

The PID is there and correct:
# cat /run/sm-client.pid
18241
/usr/sbin/sendmail -L sm-msp-queue -Ac -q1h

After manual restart of sm-client, any other try-restart worked as expected.

Comment 1 Lennart Poettering 2011-09-21 18:02:55 UTC
Not sure I fully grok this, but is this a duplicate of bug 735013?

Comment 2 Jaroslav Škarvada 2011-09-30 15:24:34 UTC
(In reply to comment #1)
> Not sure I fully grok this, but is this a duplicate of bug 735013?

Update to systemd-36-4 doesn't help.

The problem in short: sendmail sysv initscript started 2 processes. This initscript was forked into two unit files. The sendmail.service (with the same basename as the original sysv initscript) worked OK, but the newly created sm-client.service is not set to the correct state after update from sysv to systemd. The sm-client process still runs and the PID is there and match the one set in unit file, but the state is detected by inactive (dead). And what worse the sm-client process is killed (and not restarted) after "systemctl try-restart sendmail.service". It requires manual restart of sm-client to get into sync.

Comment 3 Michal Schmidt 2011-09-30 15:47:03 UTC
(In reply to comment #2)
> And what worse the sm-client process is killed (and not restarted) after
> "systemctl try-restart sendmail.service".

Do you get any warnings from systemd about this event in /var/log/messages?

Comment 4 Jaroslav Škarvada 2011-10-02 21:23:48 UTC
(In reply to comment #3)
> Do you get any warnings from systemd about this event in /var/log/messages?
>
Nothing relevant there, only reloading events:
... localhost systemd[1]:  Reloading.

I temporally workarounded it in the triggerun by adding:
 systemctl is-active sendmail.service && ! systemctl is-active sm-client.service && systemctl start sm-client.service

Comment 5 Fedora Admin XMLRPC Client 2011-10-20 16:30:59 UTC
This package has changed ownership in the Fedora Package Database.  Reassigning to the new owner of this component.

Comment 6 Jóhann B. Guðmundsson 2012-01-29 15:13:38 UTC
From the looks this report this is a bug against the sendmail spec file but before moving it against it is this still an issue?

Comment 7 Jaroslav Škarvada 2012-01-30 10:12:08 UTC
Retested and it is still reproducible. In short: sysv sendmail service that previously controlled two daemons (sendmail and sm-client) was forked into two systemd unitfiles (bound with Wants, i.e. sendmail Wants sm-client). On upgrade from sysv to systemd, sm-client is killed by sendmail try-restart and not restarted.

Steps to Reproduce:
1. yum install sendmail-8.14.5-2
2. /etc/init.d/sendmail restart
3. check that both sm-client and sendmail runs, if not restart them
4. yum upgrade sendmail-8.14.5-4
5. pgrep -lf sendmail

Actual results:
18232 sendmail: accepting connections
(only sendmail runs)

Expected results:
18232 sendmail: accepting connections
18241 sendmail: Queue runner@1:00:00 for /var/spool/clientmqueue
(both sendmail and sm-client run)

This inconsistency happens by 'systemctl try-restart sendmail.service' that is called from triggerun. Also sendmail.service has 'Wants=sm-client.service' and both have forking types and PID files specified. I was unable to narrow this more down.

This is minor problem, because it occurs only once during sysv to systemd upgrade (and I already workaround this in the current sendmail.spec) but I think it is systemd bug.

Comment 8 Jóhann B. Guðmundsson 2012-01-30 10:57:04 UTC
hmm still not seeing how this can be a systemd bug but it might be a rpm one. 
What happens if you put the sm-client bits into trigger run post section?

Duplicating this behaviour should not be problem thou just install a older version of sendmail with the legacy sysv init script then copy/create the unit files in /etc/systemd/system directory, reload the systemd daemon and run the rpm commands.

Comment 9 Jóhann B. Guðmundsson 2012-01-30 10:58:04 UTC
and by rpm commands I mean the commands in the triggerun section of the spec file

Comment 10 Harald Hoyer 2012-02-21 12:18:00 UTC
F17 has in sm-client.service:
BindTo=sendmail.service

Comment 11 Jaroslav Škarvada 2012-02-22 14:31:41 UTC
(In reply to comment #10)
> F17 has in sm-client.service:
> BindTo=sendmail.service

I will check it with bindto.

Comment 12 Fedora End Of Life 2013-01-16 17:41:31 UTC
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Comment 13 Jóhann B. Guðmundsson 2013-02-12 01:43:25 UTC
I assume since there has not been a new comment since 2012-02-22 I assume bindto fixed this issue thus closing.


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