Bug 833011 - /dev/root in mtab doesn't exist when no initrd and grubby fails to find a suitable template
Summary: /dev/root in mtab doesn't exist when no initrd and grubby fails to find a sui...
Keywords:
Status: CLOSED WONTFIX
Alias: None
Product: Fedora
Classification: Fedora
Component: kernel
Version: 17
Hardware: Unspecified
OS: Linux
unspecified
unspecified
Target Milestone: ---
Assignee: Kernel Maintainer List
QA Contact: Fedora Extras Quality Assurance
URL:
Whiteboard:
Depends On:
Blocks:
TreeView+ depends on / blocked
 
Reported: 2012-06-18 11:50 UTC by dgod.osa
Modified: 2013-08-01 17:21 UTC (History)
12 users (show)

Fixed In Version:
Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
Clone Of:
Environment:
Last Closed: 2013-08-01 17:21:00 UTC
Type: Bug
Embargoed:


Attachments (Terms of Use)

Description dgod.osa 2012-06-18 11:50:31 UTC
when I update the kernel, there're an errror

grubby fatal error: unable to find a suitable template

my grub menu entry is like this

menuentry 'Fedora (3.4.0-1.fc17.x86_64)' --class fedora --class gnu-linux --class gnu --class os {
        load_video
        set gfxpayload=keep
        insmod gzio
        insmod part_msdos
        insmod ext2
        set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
        search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root 269490f7-b6aa-4f80-9537-fd8ae6be8127
        echo 'Loading Fedora (3.4.0-1.fc17.x86_64)'
        linux   /boot/vmlinuz-3.4.0-1.fc17.x86_64 root=/dev/sda1 rootfstype=ext4 ro rd.md=0 rd.lvm=0 rd.dm=0 KEYTABLE=us quiet SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 rd.luks=0 LANG=en_US.UTF-8 i915.i915_enable_rc6=1 selinux=0 plymouth.enable=0 libahci.ignore_sss=1
}

Comment 1 Mads Kiilerich 2012-07-30 15:59:34 UTC

*** This bug has been marked as a duplicate of bug 730357 ***

Comment 2 Mads Kiilerich 2012-07-30 18:09:17 UTC
Correction:
The symptoms looks exactly like bug 730357, but it seems like it is caused by booting without initrd:

[root@dev-mk ~]# cat /proc/cmdline 
BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-3.4.6-2.fc17.i686.PAE root=/dev/sda3 ro quiet rhgb

[root@dev-mk ~]# grubby --grub2 -c /boot/grub2/grub.cfg --add-kernel=/boot/vmlinuz-3.4.6-2.fc17.i686.PAE --copy-default --make-default --title 'Fedora (3.4.6-2.fc17.i686.PAE)' '--args=root=/dev/sda3' '--remove-kernel=TITLE=Fedora (3.4.6-2.fc17.i686.PAE)'
grubby fatal error: unable to find a suitable template

Debugging shows that it is caused by:

[root@dev-mk ~]# grep ' / ' /proc/mounts
rootfs / rootfs rw 0 0
/dev/root / ext3 rw,seclabel,relatime,data=ordered 0 0

[root@dev-mk ~]# ls -l /dev/root
ls: cannot access /dev/root: No such file or directory


It looks like a kernel bug to me that it reports /dev/root in mtab when it doesn't exist in /dev.

Reassigning to kernel.

Comment 3 Freddy Willemsen 2012-08-20 07:03:59 UTC
I am using the following workaround till this is fixed:

cat > /etc/kernel/postinst.d/rhbz833011  <<_EOF_
#!/bin/bash

# We're passed the version of the kernel being installed
inst_kern=\$1

GRUBCFG=/boot/grub2/grub.cfg
cp \${GRUBCFG} \${GRUBCFG}.pre_\${inst_kern}

# initramfs is unneccessary for a laptop with only one disk
sed -i "s/.*\/boot\/vmlinuz-\${inst_kern}.*/\\tlinux \/boot\/vmlinuz-\${inst_kern} root=\/dev\/sda1 rootfstype=ext4 ro rd.luks=0 rd.md=0 rd.lvm=0 rd.dm=0 KEYTABLE=us SYSFONT=latarcyrheb-sun16 LANG=en_US.UTF-8 selinux=0 intel_iommu=on i915.semaphores=1 i915.i915_enable_rc6=1 i915.i915_enable_fbc=1 i915.lvds_downclock=1 slub_debug=- plymouth.enable=0 raid=noautodetect libahci.ignore_sss=1 quiet/g" \${GRUBCFG}
sed -i "s/.*initrd \/boot\/initramfs-\${inst_kern}.img/\\t#initrd \/boot\/initramfs-\${inst_kern}.img/g" \${GRUBCFG}
_EOF_

I am commenting the initramfs line instead of deleting it so I can return easily when needed.

To finish it of it needs this:

cat > /etc/rc.d/rc.local <<_EOF_
#!/bin/sh

# grubby needs this one
ln -s /dev/sda1 /dev/root
_EOF_

Be careful, this one overwrites any rc.local file, you may just want to add the 'ln -s /dev/sda1 /dev/root' to your own rc.local file.

And off course make sure the rc-local.service is started:

systemctl enable rc-local.service

Comment 4 Fedora End Of Life 2013-07-04 06:00:04 UTC
This message is a reminder that Fedora 17 is nearing its end of life.
Approximately 4 (four) weeks from now Fedora will stop maintaining
and issuing updates for Fedora 17. It is Fedora's policy to close all
bug reports from releases that are no longer maintained. At that time
this bug will be closed as WONTFIX if it remains open with a Fedora 
'version' of '17'.

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Comment 5 Fedora End Of Life 2013-08-01 17:21:17 UTC
Fedora 17 changed to end-of-life (EOL) status on 2013-07-30. Fedora 17 is 
no longer maintained, which means that it will not receive any further 
security or bug fix updates. As a result we are closing this bug.

If you can reproduce this bug against a currently maintained version of 
Fedora please feel free to reopen this bug against that version.

Thank you for reporting this bug and we are sorry it could not be fixed.


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