When attempting the example of using losetup from the man page, this message occurs in response to the Init data. The mke2fs then fails.
Seems to be broken in all archs and current kernels [root@dhcpd156 /root]# lsmod Module Size Used by loop 14016 0 (autoclean) [root@dhcpd156 /root]# losetup -e des /dev/loop0 /file Password: Init (up to 16 hex digits): ioctl: LOOP_SET_STATUS: Invalid argument [root@dhcpd156 /root]#
-e des requires the crypto patch to the kernel, which we don't ship for historical reasons. We might, if someone cares enough to put it on the $nextversion featurelist.