Bug 170602

Summary: kdelibs: cleanup .la files
Product: [Fedora] Fedora Reporter: Rex Dieter <rdieter>
Component: kdelibsAssignee: Than Ngo <than>
Status: CLOSED WONTFIX QA Contact:
Severity: medium Docs Contact:
Priority: medium    
Version: 4CC: gajownik, mgarski, orion, scop
Target Milestone: ---Keywords: Reopened
Target Release: ---   
Hardware: All   
OS: Linux   
Whiteboard:
Fixed In Version: Doc Type: Bug Fix
Doc Text:
Story Points: ---
Clone Of: Environment:
Last Closed: 2006-05-30 16:02:22 UTC Type: ---
Regression: --- Mount Type: ---
Documentation: --- CRM:
Verified Versions: Category: ---
oVirt Team: --- RHEL 7.3 requirements from Atomic Host:
Cloudforms Team: --- Target Upstream Version:
Embargoed:
Bug Depends On:    
Bug Blocks: 175282, 178031    

Description Rex Dieter 2005-10-13 11:53:16 UTC
Instead of:
kdelibs-6:3.4.91-2
------------------
* Wed Oct 12 2005 Than Ngo <than> 6:3.4.91-2
- add libacl-devel buildrequirement

To avoid the libtool/BR bloat, one could instead simply remove the references to
-lacl from kdelibs' .la files, putting something like
sed -e -i 's|-lacl||' $RPM_BUILD_ROOT{_libdir}/lib*.la
near the end of %install.

In a similar vein, one could remove libtool/*.la bloat from a lot of other
libraries too, including: fam/gamin, libart_lgpl, pcre, libidn, libpng, libjpeg
We've done this for quite awhile with the kde-redhat pkgs, using the following
in %install:
## remove references to optional libraries in .la files
# fam
perl -pi -e "s@-lfam@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
perl -pi -e "s@%{_libdir}/libfam.la@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
# libart_lgpl
perl -pi -e "s@-lart_lgpl_2@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
# pcre
perl -pi -e "s@%{_libdir}/libpcreposix.la@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
perl -pi -e "s@-lpcreposix@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
perl -pi -e "s@-lpcre@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
# libidn
perl -pi -e "s@-lidn@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
perl -pi -e "s@%{_libdir}/libidn.la@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
# libpng
perl -pi -e "s@-lpng@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
# libjpeg
perl -pi -e "s@-ljpeg@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
perl -pi -e "s@%{_libdir}/libjpeg.la@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
# libdns_sd
perl -pi -e "s@-ldns_sd@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la

Comment 1 Rex Dieter 2005-10-13 11:57:15 UTC
Sorry, of course
BR: libacl-devel
should stay. 

However, without removing the references to -lacl in it's .la files, you'd need
to add
Requires: libacl-devel
to kdelibs-devel.

Comment 2 Rex Dieter 2005-10-25 11:59:50 UTC
FYI, looks like 
-devel: Requires: libacl-devel
as added to kdelibs-3.4.91-2.  So that part is a little better.

Unfortunately, due to the recent removal of libjpeg.la, kdelibs needs to be
rebuilt (or you could remove all libjpeg references as I suggested in comment #1).

Comment 3 Than Ngo 2005-11-09 16:14:54 UTC
this workaround will be included in next KDE-3.5-rc1. Many thanks for your
reports

Comment 4 Than Ngo 2005-11-14 18:12:24 UTC
it's now fixed in kdelibs-3.5.0-0.1.rc1. Many thanks for your report.

Comment 5 Rex Dieter 2005-11-14 19:07:50 UTC
Ngo, looks like you've just did a rebuild (for kde-3.5rc1), but didn't remove
any of the extra crud from kdelibs' libtool archives (/usr/lib/lib*.la).   If
you did, you could drop all those extra Req's in kdelibs-devel, including:
Requires: libart_lgpl-devel
Requires: libxslt-devel
Requires: libjpeg-devel
Requires: zlib-devel
Requires: openssl-devel
Requires: bzip2-devel
Requires: libtiff-devel
Requires: libidn-devel
Requires: libacl-devel
Requires: fam-devel
Requires: pcre-devel

Was that intentional?

Comment 6 Than Ngo 2005-11-28 10:35:46 UTC
yes, all above extra Reqs are not needed anymore and will be removed in next
kdelibs rebuild. Many thanks for your report.


Comment 7 Orion Poplawski 2005-12-14 23:25:31 UTC
Still have build problems because of .la dependencies:

/bin/sh ../../libtool --silent --mode=link --tag=CXX g++  -Wnon-virtual-dtor
-Wno-long-long -Wundef -Wall -W -Wpointer-arith -Wwrite-strings -ansi
-D_XOPEN_SOURCE=500 -D_BSD_SOURCE -Wcast-align -Wconversion -Wchar-subscripts
-O2 -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector
--param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -m64 -mtune=nocona -Wformat-security
-Wmissing-format-attribute -fno-check-new -fno-common -fexceptions    -o
kio_ksvn.la -rpath /usr/lib64/kde3 -avoid-version -module
-L/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/lib -L/usr/lib64  -avoid-version -module -no-undefined
-Wl,--no-undefined -Wl,--allow-shlib-undefined   kiosvn.lo kiolistener.lo
../../src/svnfrontend/fronthelpers/libsvnfrontend_helpers.la
../../src/svncpp/libsvnwrapper.la ../../src/helpers/libhelper.la -lkio -lkparts
-lapr-1  -lpthread -ldl  -laprutil-1 -lldap -llber -ldb-4.3 -lexpat -lneon
-L/usr/lib64 -lsvn_client-1 -lsvn_wc-1 -lsvn_ra-1 -lsvn_delta-1 -lsvn_subr-1 -lkio
/usr/bin/ld: cannot find -lacl

/usr/lib64/libkio.la:dependency_libs=' -L/usr/kerberos/lib64
-L/usr/lib64/qt-3.3/lib -L/usr/lib64 /usr/lib64/libkdeui.la
/usr/lib64/libkdesu.la /usr/lib64/libkwalletclient.la /usr/lib64/libkdecore.la
/usr/lib64/libDCOP.la -ldl -lresolv -lutil   /usr/lib64/libkdefx.la -lqt-mt 
-lXext -lX11 -lSM -lICE -lpthread -lXrender -lz  -lacl -lattr'

So, I guess either remove -lacl from the .la or add Requires: acl-devel to
kdelibs-devel, whichever is appropriate.  Looks true for -lattr as well.

Comment 8 Orion Poplawski 2005-12-14 23:43:35 UTC
Oops, libacl-devel and libattr-devel.

This is with kdelibs-3.5.0-1.1

Comment 9 Rex Dieter 2005-12-15 15:45:18 UTC
Yep, looks like Ngo grabbed all the .la scrubbing bits, except for -lacl (per
near the top of my initial comment here):
sed -e -i 's|-lacl||' $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la

Looks like -lattr might try to sneak in too, so you might as well also:
sed -e -i 's|-lattr||' $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la

Comment 10 Rex Dieter 2005-12-15 15:46:59 UTC
To be fully paranoid,

# libacl/libattr
sed -i -e "s@-lacl@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
sed -i -e "s@%{_libdir}/libacl.la@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
sed -i -e "s@/%{_lib}/libacl.la@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
sed -i -e "s@-lattr@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
sed -i -e "s@%{_libdir}/libattr.la@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la
sed -i -e "s@/%{_lib}/libattr.la@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la



Comment 11 Than Ngo 2005-12-16 22:45:41 UTC
I now add the requires on devel subpackage back in next kdelibs build. The hack
(removing the references fro *.la) is risky. The correct way is
to get rid of *.la from KDE. but it seems to need more works and should be done
in kde upstream!

Comment 12 Rex Dieter 2005-12-16 22:56:15 UTC
That's too bad... kde-redhat has been removing all those extraneous library
references from .la files for quite a long time, without adverse affects.

Comment 13 Rex Dieter 2005-12-20 13:54:33 UTC
Reopened... looks like we're seeing the dangling references to libacl in fc4's
kdelibs build now.  (I tried to check kdelibs's FC-4 branch in cvs, but it's
still at kdelibs-3.4.1-0.fc4.1?).

Now, are you *sure* you'd rather not simply remove these pesky .la file references?

Comment 14 Rex Dieter 2006-01-23 20:43:55 UTC
Another one found: 
# alsa-lib/asound 
sed -i -e "s@-lasound@@g" $RPM_BUILD_ROOT%{_libdir}/lib*.la 
 
If not fixed, should add to -devel: 
Requires: alsa-lib-devel 
 
(you/rawhide users probably haven't seen this because currently arts-devel 
Req's alsa-lib-devel, but that's a separate issue) 
 

Comment 15 Rex Dieter 2006-05-11 12:59:46 UTC
Arg, now the libidn maintainer is using the fact the KDE's .la files include
references to libidn.la as an excuse not to omit libidn.la from packaging (see
bug #172639).

Comment 16 Rex Dieter 2006-05-30 13:46:17 UTC
WARNING: due to rpm's new feature of automatic creation/extraction of libtool
dependancies, this will result in many needless extraneous dependancies here if
it's not cleaned up as has been suggested.  See also bug #193134.

Comment 17 Than Ngo 2006-05-30 16:02:22 UTC
Rex, i don't want to remove the *.la files from kde packages, because it will
break KDE. It needs to be fixed from KDE upstream. I don't like the hack in the
spec file to get rid of the references from the non-KDE packages. The better way
to do that, the non-KDE packages should not include the *.la files, and it
should be done for FC6.



Comment 18 Rex Dieter 2006-05-30 16:36:05 UTC
>  it will break KDE

I'll say it one more time (see comment #12), then shut-up...  (:  kde-redhat
packages have been using this method of removing extraneous .la file
dependancies *for years*.  And, guess what?  It works.  No breakage.  Please,
why don't you try it before claiming otherwise.

I agree this is an upstream issue, but I'd argue it's not KDE's problem, it's
libtool's.  As it is, KDE can't simply remove all .la files, because in some
cicrcumstances, on some platforms, they're required for proper functionality. 
To address this problem fully/properly, libtool needs to be able to make
distinctions between library .la files and other .la files (ie, plugins,
loadable modules, etc...), and/or make dictinctions between the shared-lib and
static-lib case.

Until the proper fix comes to fruition (if ever), there are some relatively
simple workarounds like 
* generally omitting %{_libdir}/lib*.la files from -devel packaging
* when/if %_libdir}/lib.la files cannot be omitted, prudently prune the
extraneous bits.

> The better way to do that, the non-KDE packages should not include the *.la 
> files, and it should be done for FC6.

Better than doing nothing, but still involves dependancy bloat.  All this
accomplishes is that it replaces .la file references to /usr/lib/libfoo.la with
-lfoo
kdelibs-devel's dependancy on libfoo-devel (or whereever libfoo.so lives) is
still bogus.