Hello,
In RHEL 9.3 and 8.9, we're planning to fix the long-standing CVE-2007-4559: Python's `tarfile` module makes it too easy to extract tarballs in an unsafe way.
Unfortunately, for the CVE to be considered fixed, this needs a behavior change. (If you don't think this is the case, let's bring it up with the security team.)
Upstream, Python will emit deprecation warnings for 2 releases, but in RHEL we change the behavior now, emit warnings, and provide ways for customers to restore earlier behavior.
To avoid the warning, software shipped by Red Hat will need a change.

For more details see upstream PEP 706: https://peps.python.org/pep-0706
and the Red Hat knowledge base draft: https://access.redhat.com/articles/7004769

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As reported on rhel devel (thanks!), pcs uses extractall in:

https://github.com/ClusterLabs/pcs/blob/main/pcs/config.py#L491
https://github.com/ClusterLabs/pcs/blob/main/pcs/config.py#L498


The call will emit a warning by default. To prevent that, add something like this before the call:

tarball.extraction_filter = getattr(tarfile, 'data_filter',
                                    (lambda member, path: member))

This is compatible with unpatched versions of Python. If you only build for RHEL8.9+, instead add an argument to the call:
`tarball.extractall(..., filter='data')`.

I don't know about the tarball you're extracting here.
If it's pure data (configuration files), use 'data_filter' (or filter='data') as above.
If it's a trusted system archive, use 'fully_trusted_filter' (or filter='fully_trusted').
There's also 'tar_filter', somewhere in between.

See the docs for details: https://docs.python.org/3/library/tarfile.html?default-named-filters

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Let me know if you have any questions!